Malangizo pochotsa makoswe masika

Malangizo pochotsa makoswe masika

Makoswe makamaka amafalitsa matenda otsatirawa

1. Mliri: Yersinia pestis pa makoswe amatha kufalikira kwa anthu kudzera mu kulumidwa ndi utitiri.

2. Mliri wa malungo otaya magazi: Chakudya ndi madzi akumwa zimaipitsidwa ndi mkodzo ndi ndowe za makoswe, zomwe zimachititsa anthu kudwala matenda, komanso nthata za makoswe zimathanso kuluma anthu, zomwe zimachititsa anthu kudwala matenda.

3. Matenda a Tsutsugamushi: Rickettsia tsutsugamushi amalumidwa ndi nthata za chigger mu makoswe, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda.

4. Endemic typhus: Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi Rickettsia ndipo timapatsirana ndi nkhupakupa.

Kuphatikiza pa kufalitsa matenda, kuvulaza kwa makoswe kungayambitsenso kuwonongeka kwa nyengo yakukula kwa mbewu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulimi uwonongeke.Padziko lonse lapansi, 5% ya tirigu wosungidwa amatayika chifukwa cha zoopsa za makoswe.Makoswe amakumba madzenje m’minganga kuti awononge malo osungiramo madzi ngakhalenso kuchititsa kuti mizati iphulike.Ma incisors a makoswe amatalika masentimita 13 m'chaka chimodzi.Pofuna kukukuta mano, makoswe amaluma zovala, zitseko ndi mazenera, zingwe, ndi zina zotero, zimaluma zinthu zotetezera kapena kubowola mu thiransifoma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale nthawi yochepa.Pali mawu akuti 1/4 yamoto wosadziwika bwino m'mizinda imayambitsidwa ndi makoswe.Kulumidwa ndi makoswe kumawononga nyumba ndi zinthu zapakhomo, ndipo ngakhale kuluma anthu.Anthu ena amene sayenda bwino, monga ana, odwala, olumala, ndi ogona, akhoza kulumwa ndi makoswe.

N'chifukwa chiyani masika makoswe kuthetsedwa

Makoswe amakhala ndi nsonga ziwiri zoswana mu masika ndi autumn chaka chilichonse.Nthawi zambiri, zimayamba kuswana kumayambiriro kwa masika, ndipo zimapanga nsonga yoyamba kumapeto kwa masika ndi kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe;kumapeto kwa chilimwe ndi kumayambiriro kwa autumn, pali chiwerengero chachikulu cha akazi oswana, kupanga nsonga yachiwiri;m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri, chiwerengero cha kubereka chimachepa.Ambiri mwa makoswe amafa mwachibadwa mkati mwa miyezi 2-3.Makoswe atatha kutha mwachilengedwe komanso asanakwere pachimake, kupha makoswe kumatha kuwirikiza kawiri zotsatira ndi theka la khama.Kupha khoswe mmodzi m’nyengo ya masika n’chimodzimodzi ndi kupha zinyalala m’chilimwe.Makoswe, kotero tidzachita kampeni yapakati pa makoswe kumapeto kwa masika.

Timachotsa bwanji makoswe

1. Mouse board glue mbewa njira

1) Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, ikani chakudya pa bolodi la mbewa kuti mukope mbewa kuti zidye, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala bwino.

2) Kuyika kwanthawi kochepa kwa guluu wa makoswe pamalo amodzi sikuthandiza kupha makoswe, lingalirani kusintha malo kapena gwiritsani ntchito njira zina kupha makoswe.

3) Ngati kuchuluka kwa makoswe ndikwambiri, matabwa angapo a makoswe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi.

4) Ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito guluu wa makoswe kuti muphe makoswe kumalo otentha otsika.

5) Mukamatira ku khoswe, yesani kuchotsa makoswe ndi zida ndikuwotcha kapena kukwirira mozama.

Kusamalitsa:

1. Musalole ana kukhudza bolodi lomata la mbewa.

2. Osayika bolodi lomata la mbewa pomwe nyama zina zomwe sizinagwire zimapezeka mosavuta.

3. Bolodi la mbewa lomata likhoza kukhazikitsidwa pansi kapena pepala lalikulu likhoza kuikidwa pansi pake.Pofuna kupewa kumamatira ndi kugwira mbewa, kokerani bolodi la mbewa kuti mudetse pansi kapena khoma.

4. Tetezani ku fumbi kapena kuwala kwa dzuwa.

5. Ngati bolodi la mbewa lathimbirira ndi madzi, madziwo amatha kuthiridwa ndikuwumitsidwa pamalo ozizira osasokoneza kugwiritsa ntchito.

2. Msampha wa makoswe wopha makoswe

Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikusunga chakudya m'nyumba, ndikuyika nyambo mwamphamvu poyika msampha wa mbewa.Ngati mukumva phokoso, thana nalo nthawi yomweyo.Mukagwira mbewa, chotsani chotupa chamagazi ndikununkhiza pa clip mu nthawi.Kukokera mbewa mosalekeza, misampha ya mbewa iyenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi.

Kusamalitsa:

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, samalani zachitetezo ndipo pewani kudzivulaza.

3. Mankhwala ophera makoswe

Kuwongolera makoswe ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poletsa makoswe pakadali pano.Ikhoza kupha makoswe ambiri.Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri, yotsika mtengo komanso yothandiza pa nthawi ino.Komabe, m'banja, poganizira zachitetezo, ngati pali ana kapena ziweto kunyumba, ndizosavuta kupha poizoni mwangozi mwangozi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musagwiritse ntchito njira yowongolera makoswe momwe mungathere.

4. Kulera mphaka

Mukasunga amphaka kunyumba, nyumba yonse imathamanga kukagwira mbewa.Zotsatira za kuwongolera makoswe ndizabwino kwambiri.Mbewazo zinkamva fungo la amphaka m’nyumbamo, zomwenso zinkawalepheretsa kulowa m’nyumbamo mosavuta.Amphaka ndi nyama zaulesi, zikakhuta kwambiri sizimasamala, choncho ngati mukufuna kugwira mbewa, amphaka apakhomo sangakhale odzaza.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, amphaka amatha kukwera bwino, choncho m'pofunika kuteteza amphaka kuti asabe chakudya.

5. Itanani akatswiri kuti azisaka mbewa

Makoswe ndiwo oyamba mwa zoyipa zinayizo, ndipo amakhala tcheru kwambiri komanso amachenjera.Ngati njira zomwe zili pamwambazi sizingathetse vuto la makoswe, muyenera kupeza kampani yopha akatswiri munthawi yake kuti muwasaka ndikuwapha ndi akatswiri, ndikukwaniritsadi kamodzi!

6. Chikumbutso chofunda

Pomaliza, aliyense azitaya chakudya, kuchotsa zinyalala za kukhitchini, ndi kudula chakudya cha mbewa;kuchotsa sundries ndi kuchotsa mbewa zobisala;Tsekani zitseko ndi mazenera, ndipo funsani akatswiri ogwira ntchito kuti atseke mabowo, ndi kuika zovundikira za mauna a ngalande zotayirira kuti mbewa zisalowe mchipindamo.